Incan

Of Cuzco's empire

Incan means relating to or characteristic of the Inca, the indigenous people who built a vast empire in the Andes mountains of South America before Spanish conquest in the sixteenth century.

The word typically describes their civilization, artifacts, or cultural practices: Incan ruins, Incan goldwork, the Incan road system.

Also spelled Inca as an adjective.

culture

Quechua

Andean indigenous language family

  • quipuKnotted-cord recording system
  • chichaLatin American fermented beverage
  • textilesWoven or knit materials

weaving · pottery · metalwork · music · panpipes · festival · guinea pig · coca · oral tradition · folklore

empire

Cusco

Former Inca imperial seat

  • QuechuaAndean indigenous language family
  • AndesSouth American western range
  • conquestDefeating and seizing control

quipu · colonization · Pizarro · Spanish conquest

agriculture

terraces

Raised flat outdoor areas

  • irrigationArtificial water supply for agriculture
  • maizeCob-bearing cereal crop
  • potatoEdible underground tuber

quinoa · coca · llama · alpaca · guano · cultivation · fertility · crop rotation · altitude · slopes

archaeology

Machu Picchu

Incan sanctuary in Peru

ruins · pottery · textiles · tombs · mummies · stonework · masonry · preservation · UNESCO · terraces

religion

sacrifice

Giving up something precious

priest · shrine · offerings · sun worship · cosmology · divination

ancient

pre-Columbian

Americas before 1492

prehistoric · lost civilization · bygone · antiquity · legacy · heritage · traditional · ruins · relics · classical

Categories
Opposites
Mesoamerican/Pre-Columbian Civilization Contrast

IncanAztec

Ancient Mexican civilization

Mayan · Olmec · Toltec · Zapotec · Nazca

Colonial/Conquering Power Contrast

IncanSpanish

Language of Iberia

colonial · Conquistador · Spanish colonial · European · Iberian

Indigenous vs. Modern Peruvian Identity

Incanmestizo

Biracial Latin American

Phrases
Family

Inca, Incas

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G