Bhakti

Loving surrender path

Bhakti is a Hindu devotional practice centered on loving surrender to a personal god.

The term comes from Sanskrit meaning devotion or attachment.

Unlike paths emphasizing knowledge or ritual, bhakti focuses on emotional connection—singing hymns, chanting names, offering prayers.

The bhakti movement spread across India from the medieval period, emphasizing that divine love transcends caste and learning: She practices bhakti yoga through daily kirtan.

devotion

Krishna

Eighth avatar of Vishnu

  • VishnuHindu deity of preservation
  • ShivaHindu god of dissolution
  • pujaHindu worship ritual

Radha · worship · surrender · grace · divine love · darshan · mantra · temple · aarti · devotee

movement

Alvars

Vaishnavite Tamil poet-saints

practice

pilgrimage

Religious journey to shrine

Bhagavad Gita · parikrama · offering · flowers · incense · sandalwood · garland

philosophy

Vedanta

Hindu philosophy of ultimate reality

union · Advaita · atman

Categories
Opposites
spiritual path/yoga type

Bhaktikarma yoga

Liberation through detached service

gnosis · scriptural study · asceticism · tapas · ashtanga

relationship to the divine

Bhaktiatheism

Rejection of deities

irreligion · skepticism · materialism · Advaita · non-theism

emotional orientation in spirituality

Bhaktidetachment

Separation or emotional uninvolvement

dispassion · indifference · lovelessness · renunciation · apathy

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