vaginismus

Penetration-blocking muscle spasm

Vaginismus is an involuntary tightening of the vaginal muscles that makes penetration painful or impossible.

The condition can affect sexual intercourse, gynecological exams, or tampon insertion.

It may have physical causes, psychological origins, or both: She was diagnosed with vaginismus after years of painful sex.

Treatment typically involves pelvic floor therapy and gradual desensitization.

condition

pelvic

Of the hip girdle

hypertonic · primary · secondary · lifelong · acquired · prevalence · comorbidity · prognosis · examination · speculum

psychological

anxiety

Persistent apprehensive distress

  • fearEmotional response to threat
  • traumaLasting psychological wound
  • phobiaPersistent irrational dread

avoidance · anticipation · catastrophizing · hypervigilance · panic · PTSD · shame · embarrassment · distress · apprehension

muscle

spasm

Involuntary muscle contraction

perineal · tightness · clenching · guarding · reflex · sphincter · relaxation · kegel · tonicity

treatment

desensitization

Reduced response over time

counseling · mindfulness · lubricant · multidisciplinary · recovery · progress

intimacy

penetration

Entry into something

communication · trust · vulnerability · sexuality · avoidance · unconsummated · connection · disclosure · support · patience

Opposites
muscular control

vaginismusstress incontinence

Involuntary urination from pressure

Family

vagina, vaginal, vaginas, vaginitis, vaginoplasty, vaginally, transvaginal

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