transcendentalists

Emerson's philosophical circle

Transcendentalists are followers of transcendentalism, the nineteenth-century American philosophical movement centered on individual intuition, nature, and spiritual truth beyond sensory experience.

The term most often refers to the circle around Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau: The transcendentalists rejected materialism and organized religion.

More broadly, anyone who emphasizes intuitive knowledge over empirical evidence.

movement

Emerson

Anglo surname, various namesakes

  • Thoreau19th-century American naturalist-essayist
  • Alcott19th-century American novelist
  • ConcordUnity or famous places

American Renaissance · Dial · Ripley · Peabody · abolitionism · reform · antebellum · lectures · essays · civil disobedience

philosophy

oversoul

Universal unifying consciousness

correspondence · self-reliance · nonconformity · individualism · organicism · perfectibility · immanence · divinity · unity · Kant

spirituality

oversoul

Universal unifying consciousness

  • divinitySacred nature or nougat-like sweet
  • soulInnermost animating essence
  • mysticismPursuit of divine union

enlightenment · sacred · immanence · meditation · inner light · universal spirit · higher truth · revelation · faith · holiness

individualism

self-reliance

Depending on oneself alone

independence · originality · self-expression · solitude · introspection · self-determination · authenticity · personal truth · inner voice · conscience

nature

Walden Pond

Massachusetts pond, simplicity symbol

solitude · contemplation · natural world · seasons · ecology · environment · landscape · forest · rivers · earth

Categories
Opposites
epistemological method

transcendentalistsempiricists

Philosophers favoring sensory knowledge

positivists · sensationalists · pragmatists · John Locke · David Hume

metaphysical worldview

transcendentalistsmaterialists

Prioritizers of physical possessions

naturalists · mechanists · reductionists · nihilists · secular humanists

cultural-literary movement

transcendentalistsnaturalists

Students of wildlife

realists · determinists · Émile Zola · muckrakers

Family

transcendentalism, transcendentalist

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G