testudo

Legionary shield formation

Testudo is a defensive formation used by Roman soldiers, in which troops aligned their shields overhead and around the sides to form a protective shell resembling a tortoise.

The Latin word means tortoise.

In architecture, testudo refers to an arched or vaulted roof.

The term also names a genus of tortoises.

tortoise

carapace

Protective dorsal exoskeleton

shell · scute · herpetology · Galápagos · hibernation · tortoiseshell · shelled · dome · slow-moving · herbivorous

formation

legion

Great number, or soldiers

cohort · maniple · phalanx · infantry · tactics · interlocking · defensive · siege · overlapping · protection

siege

shelter

Protected place or structure

fortification · rampart · wall · protection · sapper · mining · approach · breach · mantlet · screens

Opposites
military formation type

testudoopen order

Unexecuted trading instruction

skirmish line · wedge formation · flying wedge · phalanx · cavalry charge

tactical stance

testudocharge

Cost or accusation

assault · offensive · sally · sortie · advance

exposure and vulnerability

testudounshielded

Lacking protective barrier

open ranks

Family

turtle, turtles, tortoises, terrapins

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G