string quartet

Four bowed instruments

A string quartet is an ensemble of four musicians playing two violins, a viola, and a cello.

The term also refers to compositions written for this combination, a form central to classical chamber music since Haydn established it in the 18th century: Beethoven's late string quartets are considered among the greatest works in the repertoire.

ensemble

violin

Bowed string instrument

  • violaMidrange bowed instrument
  • celloDeep-voiced bowed instrument
  • musiciansPeople who create music

chamber music · bowing · pizzicato · vibrato · arco · first violin · second violin · cellist · violist · music stand

repertoire

Beethoven

German classical music giant

Haydn · Dvořák · Ravel · Debussy · Brahms · opus · movement · commissioned work · premiere

texture

harmony

Agreement or musical blend

fugue · imitation · voicing · melody · accompaniment · dialogue · call and response · unison · octaves · chord

form

sonata

Multi-movement instrumental composition

scherzo · rondo · finale · exposition · development · recapitulation · coda · movement · tempo marking · da capo

performance

concert

Live musical performance

interpretation · dynamics · phrasing · expression · stage · venue · salon · concert hall · program · encore

musicianship

collaboration

Joint intellectual work

blend · eye contact · cues · unity · synchronization · communication · intonation · cohesion · sensitivity · musical dialogue

Categories
Opposites
ensemble size

string quartetfull orchestra

Complete instrumental performing group

symphony orchestra · philharmonic orchestra · big band · marching band · soloist

instrumentation

string quartetbrass quintet

Five-piece horn ensemble

brass band · percussion ensemble · drum circle · vocal quartet · horn section

musical tradition/formality

string quartetjam band

Improvisation-heavy live music group

garage band · jam session · rock band · street musicians · drum circle

Family

string, stringy, quartet, strings, stringing, stringer, stringless, stringed, quartets

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G