semimetal

Neither metal nor nonmetal

A semimetal is an element with properties between metals and nonmetals—conducting electricity better than nonmetals but worse than true metals.

Silicon, germanium, and arsenic are semimetals, crucial to semiconductor technology.

Also called metalloid.

The term sometimes applies to metals with unusual electronic properties, like bismuth.

elements

antimony

Brittle metalloid, symbol Sb

silicon · germanium · tellurium · polonium · astatine · lustrous · brittle · crystalline · diamagnetic

materials

graphite

Crystalline carbon allotrope

alloy · nanostructure · monolayer

bandstructure

electron

Negative subatomic particle

doping · intrinsic · extrinsic · conductivity

electronics

transistor

Semiconductor signal switch

photovoltaic · rectifier · sensor · microchip · LED · nanotechnology

Opposites
metallic character

semimetalmetal

Hard conductive solid

nonmetal · noble gas · halogen · transition metal · noble metal

electrical conductivity type

semimetalinsulator

Substance resisting energy flow

nonconductor · conductor · metal · nonmetal · dielectric

Family

semimetallic, semimetals

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