quadriplegics

spinal cord injury

Damage to backbone's neural tissue

• paralysisLoss of muscle function
• neurologyMedical science of nerves
• ventilatorMechanical breathing apparatus
• pressure soresWounds from sustained compression

spasticity · physiatry · dysphagia · deep vein thrombosis · pulmonary embolism · respiratory therapy · tracheostomy · muscle atrophy

wheelchair

Seated conveyance for mobility-impaired

• powerchairBattery-operated mobility device
• joystickTilting lever for control
• sip-and-puffBreath-activated assistive control
• hoistRaise with tackle

transfer · ramp · accessible van · handcycle · lift · elevator · standing wheelchair · recline

perseverance

Sustained resolve despite obstacles

• determinationFirmness of purpose
• courageFortitude facing danger
• fortitudeEnduring courage under pain
• tenacityPersistent grip or resolve

grit · empowerment · independence · inspiration · hope · adaptation · self-advocacy · quality of life

assistive technology

Disability-compensating devices and software

• voice recognitionTechnology identifying spoken language
• smart homeDwelling with integrated automation
• environmental controlRegulating surrounding conditions
• home modificationsAlterations to residential property

adaptive equipment · speech-to-text · universal design · adaptive clothing · page turner · accessibility · automation · customization

physiotherapy

Treatment restoring bodily function

• occupational therapyRestoring practical life abilities
• recoveryRegaining what was lost
• exercisesActivities for fitness
• strength trainingBuilding muscle through resistance

coordination · stretching · neuroplasticity · range of motion · endurance · regimen · aquatic therapy · stem cell research

disability rights

Protections for impaired individuals

• accessibilityEase of approach
• inclusivityPractice of welcoming all
• barrier-freeWithout physical obstructions
• ADAThree-letter abbreviation, multiple meanings

accommodation · discrimination · advocacy · employment · representation · dignity · autonomy · inclusion

caregiver

One providing daily assistance

• respiteShort pause from hardship
• bathingImmersion for cleanliness
• dressingSauce for salads
• feedingGiving food to

daily living · positioning · night care · home health aide