punctum

Small anatomical opening

A punctum is the small, arresting detail in an image that pierces the viewer—a concept from photography theory describing elements that create unexpected emotional impact beyond the image's general content.

In anatomy, punctum refers to a tiny opening or point, particularly the small holes in the inner corners of the eyelids where tears drain: The ophthalmologist examined the puncta for blockage.

barthes

photograph

Image from a camera

  • detailSingle small element
  • woundCoiled, or an injury
  • prickPierce lightly with point

affect · viewer · emotional · piercing · contingency · accident · poignant · arresting · striking · personal

piercing

needle

Pointed implement for sewing

pierce · pinpoint · wound · mark · hole · aperture · opening · lesion · incision · stigma

anatomical

lacrimal

Of tear production

ocular · ophthalmic · meatus · orifice · caruncle

rhetorical

argument

Reasoned case or dispute

conclusion · termination · finality · end · closure · sentence · grammatical

Opposites
Barthesian photography theory

punctumcoded meaning

Implicit message conveyed indirectly

geometric/spatial scale

punctumexpanse

Unbroken area of space

plane · continuum · field · area · surface

lacrimal anatomy

punctumtear gland

Eye's lubricant producer

nasolacrimal duct

Phrases
Family

puncture, punctual, punctuate, punctuation, punctured, punctilious, compunction, acupuncture, puncturing

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