natural disaster

Earthquake or tsunami

A natural disaster is a catastrophic event caused by natural processes rather than human action—earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, wildfires, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions.

The term distinguishes these from human-made disasters like industrial accidents or war.

The town never fully recovered from the natural disaster.

Insurance policies often treat natural disasters differently from other losses.

types

earthquake

Seismic ground movement

flood · wildfire · volcano · cyclone · typhoon · avalanche · landslide · mudslide · blizzard · drought

impact

destruction

Act of completely ruining

damage · debris · rubble · survivors · victims · homelessness · infrastructure · contamination · power outage · trauma

response

evacuation

Removal from danger

emergency · FEMA · Red Cross · humanitarian · recovery · reconstruction · aid · volunteer · supplies · donation

weather

storm surge

Wind-driven coastal flooding

atmospheric · barometric · eye wall · flooding · downpour · lightning · thunder · gust · deluge · supercell

seismic

epicenter

Point above seismic origin

fault line · tremor · liquefaction · seismology · tectonic · rupture · shockwave · seismograph · foreshock · subduction

Categories
Opposites
causation

natural disasterindustrial accident

Harmful event at factories

act of war · terrorist attack · nuclear accident · war · nuclear meltdown

outcome valence

natural disastermild climate

Moderate atmospheric conditions

scale and drama

natural disasterfair weather

Pleasant, dry climate

tranquility · equilibrium

Family

natural, nature, disaster, unnatural, supernatural, disastrous, natures, preternatural, naturals

Familiarity
Top 10,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG