hydrophobicity

Repels water naturally

Hydrophobicity is the tendency of a substance to repel water.

Hydrophobic materials—oils, waxes, certain plastics—don't dissolve in or mix with water.

In chemistry and biology, hydrophobicity describes how molecules behave: The hydrophobicity of the protein's outer surface determines how it folds.

The property matters in everything from waterproof fabrics to cell membrane function.

surface

beading

Ornamental small-sphere work

self-cleaning · wetting · droplet · dewdrop · surface tension · water repellent · roughness · microstructure · adhesion · capillary

coating

silicone

Flexible synthetic polymer

polyurethane · epoxy · sealant · varnish · wax · oleophobic · acrylic · resin · urethane · lacquer

molecular

nonpolar

Electrically balanced molecule type

hydrophobe · van der Waals · solubility · miscibility · hexane · polar · affinity · interaction

textile

rainwear

Clothing for wet weather

raincoat · windbreaker · softshell · hardshell · moisture barrier · breathable · wicking · canvas · nylon · outdoor gear

biological

lotus leaf

Sacred waterlily's greenery

preening · water strider · sebum · stomata · shark skin

protein

folding

Bending something over itself

burial · interior · leucine · valine · isoleucine · phenylalanine · tryptophan · aggregation · misfolding · chaperone

Categories
Opposites
water affinity

hydrophobicitywater-loving

Attracted to moisture

wettability · hygroscopy · absorbency · water solubility · porosity

Family

dehydrate, dehydrated, dehydration, hydrate, hydration, rehydrate, anhydrous, dehydrating, rehydration

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G