deglaciation

Glaciers melting away

Deglaciation is the melting and retreat of glaciers or ice sheets from a region.

The term appears in geological and climate contexts: The deglaciation of North America began about 20,000 years ago.

It can describe both ancient processes and contemporary ice loss due to climate change.

climate

warming

Increasing in temperature

polar · icecap · ice sheet · cryosphere · global warming · carbon dioxide · methane · climate change · feedback loop · tipping point

landforms

moraine

Glacier-deposited debris pile

  • drumlinStreamlined glacial hill
  • eskerSerpentine glacial gravel deposit
  • kettleSpouted vessel for heating water

outwash · till · trimline · erratic · cirque · fjord · arête · hanging valley · roche moutonnée · striation

process

melting

Solid-to-liquid transition

thinning · recession · ice loss · meltwater · runoff · sublimation · disintegration · collapse · acceleration · mass balance

geology

stratigraphy

Study of rock layers

paleoclimatology · isostasy · rebound · unconformity · loess · fluvial · chronology · ice core

ecosystem

succession

Following in order

tundra · boreal · temperate · biome · reforestation · soil formation · pioneer species · fauna · flora · biodiversity

sealevel

rise

Move to higher position

flooding · subsidence · shoreline

Categories
Opposites
glacial process direction

deglaciationglaciation

Ice sheet spreading process

glacial period · ice age · Little Ice Age · cooling period · nuclear winter

Family

glacial, glacier, glaciation, glaciate, glaciology, interglacial

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