datums

Survey starting points

Datums is a plural of datum, used in technical fields where individual data points matter.

In surveying and cartography, datums are reference frameworks for measuring positions: The two maps use different datums, so the coordinates don't align.

In engineering, a datum is a reference surface from which measurements are taken.

The Latin plural data has largely replaced datums in general usage, but datums persists in specialized contexts where precision about multiple reference systems matters.

surveying

benchmark

Standard for comparison

leveling · topographic · triangulation · control point · monument · mean sea level · geoid · survey marker · fixed point · mapping

cartographic

WGS84

Earth's shape model

horizontal · vertical · GPS · coordinate · geospatial · mapping · transformation · spheroid · geodesy · latitude

engineering

reference

Directing attention elsewhere

origin point · tolerance · machining · manufacturing · alignment · fixture · measurement · specification · precision · workpiece

Opposites
factual basis

datumsguesses

Estimates without certainty

conjectures · suppositions · speculations · hunches · wild guesses

specificity

datumsgeneralities

Nonspecific broad statements

abstractions · vagueness · impressions · approximations · generalizations

information type

datumsopinions

Subjective beliefs or assessments

interpretations · beliefs · impressions · judgments · anecdotes

Phrases
Family

datum

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