carditis

Inflamed heart tissue

Carditis is inflammation of the heart.

The term covers inflammation affecting any part of the heart muscle or its surrounding structures.

More specific terms identify the location: pericarditis (the outer sac), myocarditis (the muscle itself), endocarditis (the inner lining and valves).

Carditis may result from infection, autoimmune conditions, or rheumatic fever.

causes

rheumatic fever

Streptococcal infection's systemic inflammatory sequel

viral · streptococcal · lupus · Lyme disease · diphtheria · COVID-19 · adenovirus · immune response · antibodies · cytokines

symptoms

chest pain

Discomfort in thoracic region

fever · edema · swelling · murmur · arrhythmia · shortness of breath · tachycardia · syncope · malaise · weakness

prognosis

recovery

Regaining what was lost

recurrence · scarring · arrhythmia · mortality · remission · sequelae · long-term · monitoring · follow-up

treatment

antibiotics

Bacteria-destroying medicines

NSAIDs · corticosteroids · hospitalization · bed rest · diuretics · pacemaker · surgery · valve replacement · antivirals · colchicine

diagnosis

echocardiogram

Ultrasound of the heart

blood test · biopsy · troponin · auscultation · stethoscope · imaging

anatomy

myocardium

Muscular tissue of heart

ventricle · valve · coronary · artery · circulation · systole · diastole · septum · aorta · mitral

Opposites
cardiac health status

carditiscardiac health

Condition of the heart

heart health

inflammatory location

carditisnephritis

Renal tissue inflammation

hepatitis · encephalitis · arthritis · dermatitis · gastritis

Family

endocarditis, myocarditis, pericarditis

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