benzos

Sedative drug class

Benzos is informal shorthand for benzodiazepines, a class of psychoactive drugs prescribed for anxiety, insomnia, and seizures.

Common benzos include Valium, Xanax, and Klonopin.

They carry risks of dependence and are frequently abused: She got hooked on benzos after her surgery.

The term appears in both medical and street contexts.

pharmacology

diazepam

Anti-anxiety benzodiazepine

ativan · klonopin · temazepam · prescription · controlled substance · GABA · anxiolytic · hypnotic · anticonvulsant · muscle relaxant

addiction

dependence

State of needing another

rehab · relapse · craving · tapering · seizure risk · cross-tolerance · physical dependence · psychological dependence · substance use disorder · recovery

effects

sedation

Drug-induced calm state

disinhibition · euphoria · muscle relaxation · slurred speech · impaired coordination · blackout · grogginess · calm · tranquility · lethargy

medical

anxiety disorders

Conditions causing excessive worry

alcohol withdrawal · anesthesia · muscle spasms · agitation · social anxiety · catatonia · psychiatry · emergency medicine

Categories
Opposites
pharmacological effect

benzosstimulants

Agents that heighten arousal

amphetamines · uppers · meth · speed · cocaine

mechanism of action

benzosconvulsants

Substances provoking violent spasms

Phrases
Family

benzene, benzodiazepine, benzoyl, benzodiazepines, benzo

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated PG-13