assumes

Accepts without proof

Assumes means to take for granted or suppose without proof: The recipe assumes you know basic cooking techniques.

It also means to take on or adopt: assume a role, assume responsibility, assume power.

Someone who assumes a disguise puts it on; someone who assumes an air of confidence adopts that manner.

The word often carries a hint of presumptuousness—to assume is to act on belief rather than certainty.

believes

belief

Trust held as true

surmise · conjecture · hypothesis · speculation · theory · guess · expectation · anticipation · trust · confidence

presupposes

presupposition

Implicit prior assumption

axiom · postulate · given · foundation · predicate · implication · stipulation · proviso · baseline · underlying

adopts

role

Position or part

guise · disguise · mantle · position · title · responsibility · duty · command · control · authority

pretense

feigns

Pretends to feel

affects · poses · masquerades · impersonates · acts · imitates · mimics · dissembles · fabricates · bluffs

Categories
Opposites
taking on responsibility/role

assumesrelinquishes

Voluntarily gives up control

abandons · surrenders · renounces · abdicates · gives up

belief without proof

assumesverifies

Confirms as accurate

confirms · proves · establishes · demonstrates · knows

taking on appearance/form

assumessheds

Loses or stores

drops · discards · abandons · reveals · unmasks

Phrases
Family

assume, assumed, assumption, assuming, unassuming, assumptive, assumers, assumable, assumer

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G