Socratic

Philosophical questioning method

Socratic describes the method of inquiry associated with the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates.

Rather than lecturing, Socratic teaching uses probing questions to draw out ideas and expose contradictions in thinking: The professor's Socratic method kept students on their toes.

A Socratic dialogue proceeds through question and answer, leading participants to examine their assumptions.

method

dialectic

Logical argument through opposition

cross-examination · refutation · irony · probing · examination · clarification · counterexample · interlocutor · midwifery · eliciting

historical

Athens

Greece's capital city

  • PlatoGreek philosopher, academy founder
  • AristotleGreek founder of formal logic
  • AgoraNamed platform or production

Xenophon · Delphi · oracle · Symposium · trial · hemlock · Athenian · gadfly · dialogues · Academy

ethics

virtue

Moral goodness or merit

justice · temperance · courage · wisdom · piety · arete · examined life · self-knowledge · soul · excellence

intellectual

philosophy

Study of fundamental truths

epistemology · truth-seeking · analysis · reflection · discourse · debate · argumentation · conceptual · analytic · first principles

teaching

pedagogy

Art of instruction

coaching · facilitation · education · nurturing · cultivation · enlightenment · edification · student-centered · discovery learning · critical thinking

Categories
Opposites
pedagogical method

Socraticdidactic

Intended to instruct

lecture-based · rote · expository · catechetical · teacher-centered

epistemic stance

Socraticdogmatic

Asserting opinions as facts

doctrinaire · absolutist · certain · oracular · authoritative

intellectual style

Socraticsophistic

Using clever false reasoning

rhetorical · declamatory · assertive · polemical · propagandistic

Phrases
Family

Socrates, Socratic irony

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G