Schmalkaldic League

Lutheran defensive coalition

The Schmalkaldic League was a defensive alliance of Protestant German princes and cities formed in 1531, named for the town of Schmalkalden where they met.

The league resisted Holy Roman Emperor Charles V's efforts to suppress Lutheranism.

It was defeated militarily in 1547 but helped establish the principle that German rulers could determine their territories' religion.

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Holy Roman Empire · Calvinism · Diet of Worms · John Calvin · Anabaptism · Treaty of Westphalia · Thirty Years' War · Secularization · Thuringia · Catholicism · Strasbourg · Saxony · flag · Brandenburg · sword · Wittenberg · cavalry · Habsburg

Categories
Opposites
religious-political alignment

Schmalkaldic LeagueCounter-Reformation

Church's internal reform movement

Council of Trent · Spanish Inquisition · Jesuits

imperial authority

Schmalkaldic LeagueHoly Roman Emperor

Medieval Germanic imperial monarch

Habsburg Empire · imperial authority

Family

league

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