Sassanid Empire

Last Persian dynasty

The Sassanid Empire was the last Persian empire before the Islamic conquests, ruling from the third to seventh centuries CE across present-day Iran, Iraq, and parts of Central Asia.

The Sassanids revived Zoroastrianism as the state religion and were Rome's principal rival in the East.

The Sassanid Empire fell to Arab armies in 651 CE.

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cataphract · Silk Road · Persia · Farsi · Cyrus the Great · crown · Isfahan · Zoroastrian · Tigris · Mesopotamia · silk · silver coins · cavalry · Byzantine · fire temple · Iran · empire · palace

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Persian imperial succession

Sassanid EmpireRashidun Caliphate

First major Islamic successor state

Umayyad Caliphate · Safavid Empire · Muslim world · Christendom · Qajar dynasty

geopolitical rivalry

Sassanid EmpireRoman Empire

Ancient state from Augustus onward

Byzantine Empire · Eastern Roman Empire · Constantinople · Rome · Western Roman Empire

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