ROYGBIV

Prism's colorful sequence

ROYGBIV is a mnemonic for the colors of the visible spectrum in order: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.

It represents the sequence seen in rainbows and light passed through a prism.

Whether indigo deserves inclusion is debated—Newton added it to reach seven colors, a number he considered significant.

spectrum

red

Primary color, warm

  • yellowHue between green and orange
  • greenColor of vegetation
  • bluePrimary color; also sad

indigo · violet · hue · chromatic · wavelength · nanometers · continuous · gradation · primary · secondary

prism

refraction

Wave bending between media

crystal · facet · Newton · triangular · beam · separation · angle · transparent · optical · demonstration

rainbow

arc

Curved line segment

  • skyVisible overhead expanse
  • rainWater dropping from clouds
  • sunshineDirect rays from above

meteorology · natural · bow · weather · atmospheric · sunlight · colorful · semicircle · horizon · fleeting

mnemonic

acronym

Word made from initials

recall · schoolchildren · memorization · spelling · initials · teaching · catchy

symbolism

diversity

State of varied elements

  • unityWholeness through cohesion
  • prideSatisfaction from one's achievements
  • inclusionBeing made part

promise · hope · Noah · covenant · Iris · mythology · leprechaun · luck · LGBT · flag

Categories
Opposites
visibility/perception

ROYGBIVultraviolet

Wavelengths shorter than violet

infrared · UV rays · darkness · radio waves · X-rays

light source type

ROYGBIVCMYK

Subtractive color model

dyes · pigments · printing inks · artificial coloring · printer ink

chromatic quality

ROYGBIVblack

Darkest possible hue

colorlessness · black and white · grayscale · monochrome · achromatic

Family

orange

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G