PSTN

Wired telephone network

PSTN stands for Public Switched Telephone Network—the traditional landline telephone system that connects calls through a network of physical copper wires and switching centers.

Before mobile phones and internet calling, the PSTN was simply "the phone system." It remains operational but is gradually being replaced by digital alternatives.

infrastructure

telephone

Voice communication device

network · backbone · switching · transmission · multiplexing · signaling · subscriber · carrier · trunk · loop

usage

call

Contact by phone

  • dialingEntering a phone number
  • ringingSustained resonant sound
  • busyActively occupied with tasks

hangup · pickup · operator · directory · long-distance · toll-free · caller-ID · voicemail · three-way · on-hook

technology

analog

Comparable equivalent

frequency · bandwidth · hertz · pulse · duplex · hybrid · impedance · attenuation · filter · noise

hardware

handset

Held telephone component

  • receiverOne who accepts transmission
  • rotaryInvolving circular motion
  • dialGraduated circular indicator

ringer · switchhook · earpiece · mouthpiece · corded · cradle · telephone · payphone · extension · jack

transition

VoIP

Calls over broadband

broadband · legacy · sunset · migration · SIP · convergence · obsolescence · decommission

Categories
Opposites
network technology type

PSTNcellular network

Wireless communication via towers

mobile network · VoIP · wireless network · 4G · 5G

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Rated G