Mary Shelley

Mary Shelley (1797–1851) was an English novelist best known for *Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus* (1818), widely considered the first true science fiction novel.

She wrote the story at age eighteen during a ghost story competition while staying near Lake Geneva with her future husband, the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, and Lord Byron.

The daughter of feminist philosopher Mary Wollstonecraft and political writer William Godwin, she was steeped in radical intellectual circles from birth.

Frankenstein

monster

Frightening imaginary creature

laboratory · electricity · reanimation · experiment · grave-robbing · animation · ethics · obsession · madness · isolation

literary

novelist

Writer of prose narratives

biographer · editor · journalist · prose · fiction · narrative · publication · manuscript · Mathilda · travelogue

Gothic

horror

Extreme fear or disgust

darkness · atmosphere · haunting · castle · ruin · secret · dread · uncanny · suspense · shadow

biographical

Godwin

Forum argument trajectory rule

tragedy · widowhood · motherhood · grief · loss · miscarriage · Italy · Geneva · London · journals

Romanticism

sublime

Awe-inspiring greatness

individualism · transcendence · passion · melancholy · idealism · beauty · genius · liberty · revolution · inspiration

Categories
Opposites
literary innovation vs. convention

Mary ShelleyWalter Scott

Samuel Richardson · imitators

Gothic/Romantic darkness vs. domestic realism

Mary ShelleyJane Austen

Regency-era English novelist

George Eliot

radical/transgressive biography vs. conventional respectability

Mary ShelleyHarriet Beecher Stowe

Family

Mary, Marilyn, Marie, Shelley, Marina, Marion, Marian, Shelly

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G