LBO
Borrowing-funded takeover
LBO stands for leveraged buyout, a corporate acquisition financed primarily with borrowed money rather than the buyer's own capital.
The target company's assets often serve as collateral for the loans.
LBOs allow investors to acquire companies while putting relatively little of their own money at risk: The private equity firm completed an LBO of the retail chain.
Temporary taking of another's
- loansBorrowed money arrangements
- liabilitiesAmounts owed to others
- interestAttention, stake, or fee
- repaymentGiving back what's owed
principal · amortization · collateral · refinancing · creditors · bondholders · default · foreclosure
Act of obtaining something
- tender offerPublic share purchase proposal
- hostile takeoverUnwanted corporate buyout attempt
- friendly takeoverNegotiated company acquisition
- bidOffer to purchase
proxy fight · target company · acquirer · transaction · closing · due diligence · debt financing · tranche
Legal status when insolvent
- insolvencyInability to pay debts
- volatilityRapid, unpredictable changeability
- distressedSuffering emotional turmoil
- restructuringRearranging an existing framework
liquidation · downside · overleveraged · credit risk · debt spiral · junk bonds · speculative · precarious
Combined effect exceeding components
- cost cuttingReducing expenditures deliberately
- asset strippingSelling acquired company's valuables
- financial engineeringDesigning novel monetary instruments
- consolidationCombining into unified whole
integration · turnaround · value creation · EBITDA · cash flow
Capital for unlisted companies
- fund managerOversees pooled investment assets
- limited partnerInvestor with capped liability
- general partnerFully liable business co-owner
- equity stakeOwnership portion in enterprise
exit strategy · IPO · divestiture · holding period · fund · institutional investor · KKR · Blackstone
borrowing
Temporary taking of another's
- loansBorrowed money arrangements
- liabilitiesAmounts owed to others
- interestAttention, stake, or fee
repayment · principal · amortization · collateral · refinancing · creditors · bondholders · default · foreclosure · insolvency
acquisition
Act of obtaining something
- tender offerPublic share purchase proposal
- hostile takeoverUnwanted corporate buyout attempt
- friendly takeoverNegotiated company acquisition
bid · proxy fight · target company · acquirer · transaction · closing · due diligence · debt financing · tranche · covenant
bankruptcy
Legal status when insolvent
- insolvencyInability to pay debts
- volatilityRapid, unpredictable changeability
- distressedSuffering emotional turmoil
restructuring · liquidation · downside · overleveraged · credit risk · debt spiral · junk bonds · speculative · precarious
synergy
Combined effect exceeding components
- cost cuttingReducing expenditures deliberately
- asset strippingSelling acquired company's valuables
- financial engineeringDesigning novel monetary instruments
consolidation · integration · turnaround · value creation · EBITDA · cash flow
private equity
Capital for unlisted companies
- fund managerOversees pooled investment assets
- limited partnerInvestor with capped liability
- general partnerFully liable business co-owner
equity stake · exit strategy · IPO · divestiture · holding period · fund · institutional investor · KKR · Blackstone · Carlyle
- corporate financecost of capital, investment, capital markets, NPV, debt financing
- Business AcronymsSKU, UPC, CEO, COO, POS
- Investment BankingM&A, IPO, merger, mergers, acquisition
- private equitygeneral partner, general partners, limited partner, dry powder, IRR
- Buyoutsgoing private, hostile takeover, friendly takeover, tender offer, takeover
- takeovershostile takeover, hostile bid, tender offer, takeover bid, corporate raider
LBOIPO
First public stock offering
initial public offering · going public · public offering · stock listing · spin-off
LBOdivestiture
Disposal of assets
sell-off · liquidation · demerger · spin-off · corporate breakup
leveraged, leverage, leverages, leveraging, buyout, buyouts, buy, out, bought