ACEs

Early life hardships

ACEs is an acronym for Adverse Childhood Experiences—traumatic events occurring before age eighteen, including abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction like parental addiction or incarceration.

The term comes from a landmark 1998 study linking childhood trauma to adult health problems.

A person's ACE score tallies how many such experiences they endured: Research shows high ACE scores correlate with chronic disease and mental health issues.

adversity

neglect

Failure to provide care

  • abuseCruel or violent treatment
  • traumaLasting psychological wound
  • divorceLegal end of matrimony

poverty · alcoholism · incarceration · mental-illness · bullying · discrimination · instability · abandonment · maltreatment

health-outcomes

diabetes

Metabolic disorder affecting glucose

PTSD · autoimmune · cancer · stroke · liver-disease · COPD · comorbidity · smoking · alcoholism · inflammation

resilience

recovery

Regaining what was lost

counseling · mindfulness · self-regulation · attachment · trust · hope · survivor · thriving · neuroplasticity

prevention

education

Systematic development of mind

advocacy · funding · buffering · resilience-building

research

CDC

U.S. public health agency

correlation · intergenerational · study · findings · evidence-based

screening

questionnaire

Formal inquiry form

  • assessmentFormal evaluation of worth
  • scoreNumerical standing in competition
  • surveySystematic data collection

checklist · identification · intake · evaluation · measurement · self-report · scoring · prevalence · indicators · surveillance

Opposites
childhood experience valence

ACEssecure attachment

Reliable caregiver-child emotional bond

developmental determinants

ACEsgenetic predisposition

Inherited increased likelihood

inherited traits

playing cards/performance

ACEsdeuces

Playing card twos

twos · failures · duds · flops

Phrases
Family

ace, aced

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated PG