x-height

Small letter span

X-height is a typographic measurement: the height of lowercase letters like x, a, or e that have no ascenders or descenders.

It determines how large a font appears at a given point size—two fonts at 12 points can look quite different if one has a taller x-height.

Typefaces with generous x-heights tend to be more readable at small sizes.

anatomy

baseline

Standard for comparison

bowl · stem · stroke · eye · ear · arm · shoulder · spine · tail · loop

legibility

readability

Ease of understanding text

recognition · distinguishability

measurement

proportion

Comparative relation of parts

  • ratioComparative numerical relation
  • scalingClimbing or resizing
typefaces

Times

Periods or newspaper

Georgia · grotesque · humanist

Categories
Opposites
vertical letterform measurements

x-heightascender

One moving upward

descender · overshoot · baseline

typographic scale

x-heightpoint size

Unit measuring font height

type size

Family

high, height, heighten

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G