totalism

All-encompassing authority system

Totalism is a system of thought or governance that demands complete, all-encompassing adherence—leaving no room for dissent, ambiguity, or private reservation.

The term appears in political theory and psychology to describe ideologies or groups that seek total control over members' beliefs and behavior: The cult's totalism required followers to sever all outside relationships.

It overlaps with totalitarianism but emphasizes the psychological dimension of absolute commitment.

political

authoritarianism

Concentrated, unchecked governmental power

autocracy · fascism · Stalinism · Maoism · oppression · regime · junta · suppression · censorship · surveillance

philosophical

holism

Wholes trump components

monism · universalism · weltanschauung · worldview · ideology · doctrine · dogma · orthodoxy · absolutism · essentialism

psychological

all-or-nothing

Without partial outcomes

polarization · splitting · perfectionism · inflexibility · fundamentalism · dogmatism · closed-mindedness · zealotry · fanaticism · uncompromising

musical

minimalism

Aesthetic of reduction

repetition · pulse · interlocking · looping · gradualism · cross-rhythms · density · complexity · saturation

Opposites
political control

totalismdemocracy

Rule by the people

freedom · autonomy · self-governance · self-government · self-rule

ideological comprehensiveness

totalismpluralism

Coexistence of differing views

open society · intellectual humility · pragmatism · eclecticism · tolerance

social/institutional structure

totalismpluralism

Coexistence of differing views

diversity · decentralization · fragmentation · localism · individualism

Phrases
Family

totality, totalitarian, totalitarianism, totalize, totalistic, totalization

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