terraforming

Making planets habitable

Terraforming is the hypothetical process of modifying a planet's atmosphere, temperature, and surface to make it habitable for Earth life.

The concept appears most often in science fiction and speculative discussions about colonizing Mars or other planets: Terraforming Mars could take centuries.

The verb is terraform: We'd need to terraform before establishing permanent settlements.

planetary

atmosphere

Gaseous layer around planets

biosphere · geoengineering · crater · volcano · tectonics · magnetosphere · gravity · topography · pressure · temperature

science-fiction

Mars

Red planet, war deity

Firefly · Dune · Asimov · Clarke · worldbuilding · speculative · dystopian · utopian · faster-than-light

engineering

geoengineering

Intentional large-scale environmental modification

desalination · irrigation · infrastructure · robotics · nanotechnology · megastructures

ecosystem

biodiversity

Range of life forms

  • floraPlants of a region
  • faunaAnimal life collectively
  • ecologyStudy of environmental relations

symbiosis · photosynthesis · habitat · niche · pollination · decomposer · producer · consumer · endemic · conservation

colonization

settlement

Resolved dispute or colony

homesteading · frontier · colony · habitat · biodome · life-support · self-sufficiency · agriculture · hydroponics · closed-loop

transformation

habitability

Suitability for dwelling

oxygenation · pressurization · long-term · phased · gradual · irreversible · ethical · hubris

Categories
Opposites
planetary modification direction

terraforminggenetic adaptation

Heritable survival-enhancing modification

environmental transformation outcome

terraformingecocide

Deliberate devastation of nature

sterilization · desertification · nuclear winter · desolation

human intervention in nature

terraformingnon-intervention

Policy of staying uninvolved

wilderness preservation · abandonment · letting nature take its course

Family

form, territory, terrace, terrain, territorial, terrestrial, subterranean, terra, Mediterranean

Familiarity
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