string bass

Largest orchestral string

String bass is another name for the double bass—the largest and lowest-pitched instrument in the string family.

The term distinguishes it from bass guitar and emphasizes its place among bowed instruments in orchestras and jazz ensembles: She played string bass in the symphony for twenty years.

Also called upright bass, contrabass, or simply bass.

construction

soundpost

Internal violin support rod

tuning pegs · f-holes · spruce · maple · ebony · tailpiece · saddle · nut · luthier · setup

bowed

arco

Play with bow

pizzicato · tremolo · glissando · vibrato · portamento · sul tasto · double stop · bowing · rosin · expressive

ensemble

orchestra

Large instrumental ensemble

chamber music · big band · combo · rhythm section · bandstand · pit orchestra · philharmonic · backing · accompaniment · groove

jazz

swing

Suspended recreational seat

improvisation · changes · comping · Charles Mingus · plucking · thumping

Categories
Opposites
pitch range in string family

string bassviolin

Bowed string instrument

piccolo · viola · fiddle · flute · soprano voice

musical role/texture

string basspiccolo

Small, high-pitched woodwind

flute · soprano voice · lead guitar · first violin · concertmaster

size/portability in instruments

string basspiccolo

Small, high-pitched woodwind

harmonica · ukulele · tin whistle · ocarina · kazoo

Family

string, bass, stringy, strings, strung, basses, stringing, bassist, stringed

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G