special schools

Tailored learning environments

Special schools are educational institutions designed for students with disabilities, learning difficulties, or other needs that mainstream schools cannot adequately address.

They provide specialized instruction, smaller class sizes, and therapeutic services.

The term sometimes carries stigma, as placement in special schools historically meant segregation from peers: The district recommended a special school for children with autism.

specialized

autism spectrum

Range of neurodevelopmental conditions

deaf education · emotional disturbance · multiple disabilities · small class size · vocational training · IEP · paraprofessional · assessment · diagnostic

inclusive

mainstreaming

Including in standard settings

equal opportunity · accommodations · adaptations · coeducation · peer support · social inclusion · participation · resource room · buddy system · collaborative learning

therapeutic

occupational therapy

Restoring practical life abilities

art therapy · hydrotherapy · play therapy · behavioral therapy · counseling · social skills training · life skills · self-regulation · emotional support · crisis intervention

Categories
Opposites
educational setting type

special schoolsgeneral education

Mandatory broad academic requirements

public schools · comprehensive schools · neighborhood schools · community schools

inclusion vs. segregation

special schoolsinclusive education

Teaching all abilities together

integrated schools · mainstreaming · inclusion programs

Family

special, schools, school, specially, specialize, specialized, specialization, specialist, specialty

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