sex determination

Identifying biological sex

Sex determination is the biological process by which an organism develops as male, female, or intersex.

In mammals, sex is typically determined by chromosomes—XX producing females, XY producing males.

Other species use different mechanisms: temperature during egg incubation in some reptiles, social cues in certain fish.

The term also refers to identifying the sex of an embryo, fetus, or newborn: Prenatal sex determination is restricted in some countries to prevent sex-selective abortion.

Opposites
biological fixity

sex determinationsex change

Altering one's biological gender

sex reassignment · sex selection · hormone therapy

biological vs. social categorization

sex determinationgender identity

Inner sense of self-classification

gender expression · gender role · gender performance

specificity of outcome

sex determinationhermaphroditism

Possessing both sex organs

Family

determination

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