profit center

Cash-producing division

A profit center is a division or unit within an organization that generates revenue and is accountable for its own profits and losses.

Companies track profit centers separately to evaluate performance: The consulting division is our most profitable profit center.

The term contrasts with cost center, which incurs expenses but doesn't directly generate revenue.

revenue

sales

Revenue from goods moved

turnover · cashflow · top line · bottom line · revenue stream · yield · return · gain · contribution margin · operating income

unit

division

Splitting into parts

branch · affiliate · business unit · franchise · regional office · product line · service line · holding · enterprise · operation

strategy

growth

Increase in size

diversification · value creation · scalability · synergy · strategic planning · portfolio management · divestiture · spin-off · restructuring

investment

ROI

Profit-to-cost ratio

  • capitalWealth used for investment
  • equityImpartial treatment or ownership value
  • assetsOwned items of value

return on investment · capital expenditure · reinvestment · venture · appreciation · hurdle rate · payback period · shareholder value

management

budgeting

Allocating funds systematically

cost control · efficiency · productivity · optimization · operations · leadership · decision-making · capacity planning

accountability

reporting

Conveying documented information

compliance · transparency · oversight · internal controls · performance metrics · KPIs · fiduciary duty · governance · due diligence

Categories
Opposites
financial contribution

profit centercost center

Unit tracked by expenses

money pit · loss leader · overhead · administrative burden · liability

strategic business purpose

profit centercost center

Unit tracked by expenses

back office · service center · administrative unit

strategic business value

profit centercost center

Unit tracked by expenses

support services · infrastructure

Family

profit, center, profits, profited, profiting, profitable, profitability, profitably, profiteer

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