photovoltaic cells

Sunlight to electricity

Photovoltaic cells convert light directly into electricity.

They're the individual units that make up solar panels—semiconductor wafers that generate electrical current when photons knock electrons loose from atoms.

The roof was covered with photovoltaic cells.

Often shortened to PV cells in technical contexts.

technology

semiconductor

Partial electrical conductor

  • siliconMetalloid in electronics
  • moduleIndependent functional component
  • panelDistinct flat section

array · diode · wafer · thin-film · monocrystalline · polycrystalline · cadmium telluride · doping · junction · substrate

system

inverter

Changes DC to AC

mounting · racking · tracker · microinverter · disconnect · conduit · wiring · monitoring · string

performance

efficiency

Productive without waste

power output · conversion rate · degradation · yield

sustainability

renewable

Capable of restoration

green power · recycling · end-of-life · decarbonization · energy transition · energy independence · climate mitigation

solar

sunlight

Radiance from our star

photon · absorption · solar noon · angle of incidence · azimuth

Opposites
solar energy conversion method

photovoltaic cellssolar water heaters

Sun-driven hot water systems

electricity generation source

photovoltaic cellsdiesel generators

Fuel-powered electricity producers

coal plants · nuclear reactors · nuclear power plants · combustion engines

energy device function

photovoltaic cellsbatteries

Portable energy storage units

electric motors · incandescent bulbs · capacitors

Family

photo, solar cell, photoelectric, voltaic, photovoltaic, photodiode, photosensitive, photovoltaics, photosensitivity

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G