native American

Citizen by birth

Native American refers to the indigenous peoples of North America and their descendants—those whose ancestors inhabited the continent before European colonization.

The term emerged in the late 20th century as a more respectful alternative to American Indian, though preferences vary among indigenous people themselves.

Native American history, Native American art.

As an adjective, it describes things originating from these peoples: native American traditions. (Capitalized Native American is standard; lowercase suggests someone who is simply American-born.)

Related

Sioux · reservation · teepee · buffalo · totem · spirit animal · powwow · rain dance · moccasins · headdress · Apache · chief · warrior · war paint · Lakota · Indian reservation · pueblo · sweat lodge

Categories
Opposites
origin/ancestry status

native Americanimmigrant

One who resettles abroad

European American · settler · newcomer · foreigner · non-native

colonial/power dynamic

native Americancolonizer

One who occupies foreign land

settler · conquistador · colonist · invader · Christopher Columbus

Family

native, American, America, natives, natively, nativity, nation, national, nationally

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G