linear functions

Graphs making lines

A linear function is a mathematical relationship where the output changes at a constant rate relative to the input, producing a straight line when graphed.

The standard form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Linear functions model proportional relationships: The cost is a linear function of quantity.

In higher mathematics, linear functions preserve addition and scalar multiplication, a more abstract but related sense.

graphing

slope

Angled terrain or steepness

plotting · axes · origin · rate of change · graph · standard form · intersection · zero · domain · range

algebra

variable

Prone to fluctuation

solving · substitution · elimination · system of equations · simultaneous equations · solution · composition · transformation · translation · reflection

applications

rate of change

Measure of variation speed

profit · depreciation · interpolation · extrapolation · prediction · trend · correlation · regression · best fit · real-world

Categories
Opposites
mathematical form/curvature

linear functionsquadratic functions

Expressions with squared terms

exponential functions · parabolas · curves · trigonometric functions

rate of change behavior

linear functionsexponential functions

Equations with variable exponents

exponential growth · exponential decay · compound growth

complexity/predictability

linear functionsemergent behavior

Patterns arising from interactions

Family

linear, function, line, lines, lined, lining, liner, lineage, lineal

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