leaf-cutter ant

Tiny jungle harvester

Leaf-cutter ants are tropical ants that cut pieces from leaves and carry them back to their colonies—not to eat directly, but to cultivate fungus gardens that feed the colony.

The sight of a line of ants marching with leaf fragments held overhead like green sails is distinctive.

These ants form some of the largest and most complex insect societies.

fungiculture

mycelia

Fungal vegetative body

waste management · decomposition · chambers · monoculture · herbivory

insect

colony

Dependent territorial settlement

soldier · queen · larvae · caste · pheromone · minima · media · arthropod · invertebrate · exoskeleton

symbiosis

mutualism

Two-way biological benefit

coevolution · microorganisms · antibiotic · biotic · obligate · specialized

ecology

defoliation

Loss of foliage

biodiversity · vegetation · canopy · neotropical · habitat · food web · ecological impact · seed dispersal

Categories
Opposites
ecological role

leaf-cutter antarmy ant

Nomadic predatory insect colony

driver ant · termite · decomposer · detritivore · fire ant

social insect type

leaf-cutter anttermite

Wood-devouring social insect

honeybee · paper wasp · bumblebee

social organization

leaf-cutter anttiger beetle

Fast predatory ground insect

praying mantis · hermit crab · assassin bug

Family

leaf, leaves, leafy, leafed, leaflet, leaflets, cutter, cutters, cutting

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G