great power

Dominant world nation

A great power is a nation with dominant military, economic, and diplomatic influence on the international stage.

The term emerged in European statecraft to describe countries capable of projecting force globally and shaping world affairs: Britain was the preeminent great power of the nineteenth century.

Today it typically refers to the United States, China, Russia, and a handful of others.

The related term superpower denotes even greater dominance.

geopolitics

hegemony

Dominant group's control

world order · multipolarity · bipolarity · sphere of influence · Cold War · diplomacy · alliances · treaties · territorial · nation-state

dominance

supremacy

Highest rank or power

colonialism · empire · subjugation · overlordship · annexation · conquest · vassal · tributary · protectorate · mandate

influence

clout

Informal power or punch

  • leverageBorrowed capital for amplified returns
  • swayRock back and forth
  • prestigeReputation commanding admiration

credibility · coercion · persuasion · sanctions · pressure · lobbying · propaganda · cultural influence · economic leverage · deterrence

superpower

nuclear arsenal

Stockpile of atomic bombs

  • UNSCTop UN enforcement body
  • G7Leading economies' summit group
  • G20Top economies' coordination body

NATO · deterrence · USA · Soviet Union · China · Russia · aircraft carrier · ICBM · nuclear triad · defense spending

responsibility

stewardship

Responsible care of entrusted things

oversight · custodianship · duty · leadership · burden · restraint · humanitarian · peacekeeping · multilateralism · intervention

Categories
Opposites
international power hierarchy

great powermicrostate

Tiny country or particle configuration

failed state · client state · satellite state · developing nation · regional power

sovereignty and agency

great powervassal state

Subordinate territory owing allegiance

puppet state · client state · satellite state · protectorate · colony

Family

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