finger-counting

Manual arithmetic method

Finger-counting is using fingers to track numbers while adding, multiplying, or keeping a tally.

Children learn arithmetic this way, and adults do it when calculating informally: She did some finger-counting and said we'd need twelve chairs.

The practice extends to any rough mental calculation: After some quick finger-counting, I figured we could afford the trip.

arithmetic

addition

Joining quantities mathematically

calculation · sum · carrying · borrowing · doubling · halving · computation · regrouping

childhood

learning

Gaining knowledge gradually

toddler · development · foundational · dexterity · coordination · educational · play-based · cognitive

gesture

pointing

Directing attention somewhere

communication · fist · palm · demonstrating · displaying

tallying

enumeration

Sequential listing of items

reckoning · tabulation · incrementing · units · sequential · marking · checklist · numeration · quantifying

systems

positional

Relating to placement

Opposites
calculation method

finger-countingmental calculation

Math done in mind

mental arithmetic · mental math · number sense · visualization

mathematical sophistication

finger-countingcalculus

Mathematical analysis system

abstract reasoning · number theory · mathematical proof

tool dependence

finger-countingcalculator use

Operating an adding device

slide rule · abacus · tally marks

Family

finger, counting, fingers, fingered, fingering, fingerless, fingerlike, count, counts

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G