abstract reasoning

Logic without examples

Abstract reasoning is the capacity to identify patterns, relationships, and logical connections without relying on concrete objects or specific examples.

It involves manipulating concepts, symbols, or hypothetical scenarios rather than tangible things: The test measured abstract reasoning through shape sequences and number patterns.

This kind of thinking underlies mathematics, philosophy, and problem-solving that requires working with ideas rather than physical realities.

Opposites
concreteness of thought

abstract reasoningliteral thinking

Understanding words exactly stated

empirical observation

reasoning mode

abstract reasoningintuition

Instinctive immediate understanding

gut feeling · intuitive thinking · gut instinct · instinct · emotional reasoning

knowledge application

abstract reasoningpractical application

Real-world employment of knowledge

learning by doing · hands-on learning · tactile learning · trial and error · apprenticeship

Family

reason, reasoning, abstract, abstraction

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G