feldspars

Common crusite components

Feldspars are a group of aluminum silicate minerals that make up roughly half of Earth's crust—the most abundant mineral family on the planet.

They occur in most igneous and metamorphic rocks, appearing as crystalline masses ranging from white to pink to gray.

Feldspars are essential raw materials in ceramics and glassmaking: Theite contains quartz and feldspars.

mineralogy

labradorite

Iridescent feldspar mineral

barium · potassium · sodium · calcium · classification

geology

granite

Igneous rock, quartz-rich

gabbro · diorite · igneous · metamorphic · plutonic · volcanic · weathering · clay · outcrop · quarry

crystallography

twinning

Forming identical pairs

habit · symmetry · lamellae · angle · optical · extinction

ceramics

porcelain

Translucent fired clay

  • potteryFired clay objects
  • glazeThin lustrous coating
  • fluxContinuous change or flow

vitrification · firing · kiln · clay · kaolin · body · stoneware · earthenware · sintering · melt

composition

framework

Underlying support system

silica · alumina · potash · soda · lime · alkali · calcic · sodic · ternary · diagram

Opposites
mineral composition/type

feldsparsquartz

Crystalline silicon dioxide

olivine · carbonates · micas · calcite · oxides

crustal abundance/role

feldsparsrare earth minerals

Scarce metallic elements underground

trace minerals · diamond · zircon · apatite · beryl

Phrases
Family

feldspar

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G