electrical charge

Static before shock

Electrical charge is a fundamental property of matter that causes it to experience electromagnetic force.

Particles carry positive or negative charge—protons positive, electrons negative.

Like charges repel; opposite charges attract.

The noun also describes the amount of electricity held by an object: The battery still has some charge left.

Static electricity is an accumulation of electrical charge on a surface.

Related

proton · magnetic field · farad · electromagnetic induction · volt · piezoelectricity · capacitors · microcoulomb · potential difference · permittivity · polarization · grounding · shock hazard · defibrillator · Coulomb · spark · ohm · batteries

Opposites
charge polarity

electrical chargepositive charge

Excess of protons

negative charge

presence of charge

electrical chargeuncharged

Lacking electrical potential

neutral state · ground · grounded · discharged · discharge

electrical properties

electrical chargeelectrical current

Flow of charged particles

electric current · resistance · electrical resistance · voltage · conductance

Family

electric, electricity, electrically, electrify, electrified, electrification, electrode, electron, electronic

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G