countermelody
Accompanying melodic line
A countermelody is a secondary melody played or sung alongside the main melody, complementing it while maintaining its own distinct character.
It adds harmonic and rhythmic interest without competing for attention: The brass section carried the countermelody beneath the soaring strings.
Common in orchestral music, jazz, and choral arrangements.
Required accompanying musical part
- descantOrnamental upper melody
- polyphonySimultaneous independent melodic lines
- fugueContrapuntal musical form
- canonAccepted authoritative works
ostinato · imitation · inversion · augmentation · diminution · interweave · doubling · sequence
Supplementary support element
- supportTo uphold or sustain
- contrastNotable difference between things
- complementWhat makes complete
- responseAnswer to stimulus
dialogue · echo · answer · fill · obligato · background · foreground · interlude
Simultaneous independent melodic lines
- homophonySame-sounding different words
- monophonyUnaccompanied single melody
- voicingExpressing aloud
- layeringForming successive strata
density · transparency · orchestration · instrumentation · sonority · timbre · blend · balance
obbligato
Required accompanying musical part
- descantOrnamental upper melody
- polyphonySimultaneous independent melodic lines
- fugueContrapuntal musical form
canon · ostinato · imitation · inversion · augmentation · diminution · interweave · doubling · sequence · embellishment
accompaniment
Supplementary support element
- supportTo uphold or sustain
- contrastNotable difference between things
- complementWhat makes complete
response · dialogue · echo · answer · fill · obligato · background · foreground · interlude · bridge
polyphony
Simultaneous independent melodic lines
layering · density · transparency · orchestration · instrumentation · sonority · timbre · blend · balance · independence
score
Numerical standing in competition
line · marking · articulation · slur · tie · accent · dynamics · cue · arrangement · transcription
countermelodymonophony
Unaccompanied single melody
unison · homophony · harmony · single voice · block chords
counter, melody, melodious, melodrama, counterpoint, countertenor, countertenors