centre of mass

Average position, weighted

Centre of mass is the point where an object's mass is effectively concentrated—the average position of all its parts weighted by their mass.

A balanced object can be supported at its centre of mass without tipping.

For symmetrical objects of uniform density, it's the geometric center; for irregular objects, it may fall outside the physical body entirely.

The gymnast rotates around her centre of mass during a somersault.

Also spelled center of mass.

Related

dead weight · motion · physics · weight · inertia · momentum · rotational axis · density · stability · moment of inertia · weighted average · balance · balancing act · orbital mechanics · biomechanics · axis · equilibrium · steadiness

Opposites
type of center point

centre of masscentroid

Mean position of figure

centre of gravity · focus · vertex

localization vs. distribution

centre of massmass distribution

Widespread item dispersal

centrality vs. periphery

centre of massperiphery

Boundary or outer region

surface · outer edge · boundary · extremity · vertex

Family

centre, center, mass, centres, centers, central, centrally, centrality, centric

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