castor oil plant

Toxic bean shrub

The castor oil plant is a fast-growing shrub native to Africa, cultivated worldwide for the oil extracted from its seeds.

The seeds contain ricin, a potent toxin, but the oil itself—used as a lubricant, laxative, and in cosmetics—is safe after processing.

The plant has large, distinctive palmate leaves and can reach tree-like heights in tropical climates.

toxic

ricin

Toxic castor compound

hazardous · deadly · seeds · bioweapon · cytotoxic · ingestion · fatal · poison · dangerous · biosecurity

botany

shrub

Small woody plant

inflorescence · seeds · palmate · capsule · germination · propagation · specimen · cultivar

medicinal

purgative

Substance inducing evacuation

bowel movement · constipation · folk remedy · therapeutic · topical · poultice · labor induction · skin treatment · anti-inflammatory · healing

cultivation

horticulture

Cultivating plants systematically

arable · agriculture · tropical garden · fast-growing · landscaping · hedge · annual · frost-tender · seedling · nursery

industrial

lubricant

Friction-reducing substance

plastics · coatings · hydraulic fluid · paint · biopolymer · vegetable oil · renewable resource · biodegradable · brake fluid

tropical

equatorial

Of Earth's central line

India · naturalized · warm climate · frost-free · subtropical · Mediterranean · invasive · East Africa · indigenous · tropical crop

Family

castor, plant, oiling, plants, planted, planting, planter, plantation, replant

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G