borane

Electron-deficient molecule

Borane is a compound of boron and hydrogen.

The simplest, BH₃, is highly reactive and exists only fleetingly.

More stable boranes like diborane (B₂H₆) serve as reducing agents and catalysts in organic chemistry.

The term covers the entire family of boron hydrides, which have unusual bonding structures that defied early chemical theory.

hazards

flammable

Prone to ignition

explosive · hazardous · reactive · oxidizer · corrosive · inhalation · poisonous · unstable · spontaneous ignition · safety

volatile

gaseous

In vapor form

vapor pressure · airborne · diffusion · effusion · emission · volatilization · fumes

synthesis

reaction

Response to stimulus

Schlesinger · metathesis · reduction · reagent · stoichiometry · industrial · thermochemistry · products · mechanism · organic chemistry

applications

rocket fuel

Combustible for spacecraft propulsion

doping · reducing agent · catalysis · polymer · ceramics

chemistry

hydride

Hydrogen-metal chemical compound

coordination · adduct · inorganic · binary · covalent

Opposites
elemental composition

boranealkane

Saturated hydrocarbon series

methane · hydrocarbon · organic compound · ammonia · phosphine

Family

borax, borate

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G