bit rot

Digital information decay

Bit rot is the gradual degradation of digital data over time, whether from physical decay of storage media or accumulating software incompatibilities that render old files unreadable.

The term captures how digital information, often assumed permanent, quietly corrupts: Half my old photo archives have suffered bit rot.

Extended to code that stops working not because it changed, but because everything around it did.

obsolescence

dead media

Superseded communication technologies

migration · archival · emulation · floppy disk · Zip drive · MiniDisc · LaserDisc

storage

magnetic media

Data stored magnetically

CD-ROM · cold storage · RAID

entropy

irreversible

Cannot be undone

decay

data loss

software

legacy code

Inherited outdated programming

spaghetti code

Categories
Opposites
data/software integrity over time

bit rotdata preservation

Maintaining information for future access

data integrity · data curation

software maintainability

bit rotrefactoring

Code improvement, same behavior

continuous improvement · backward compatibility · version control

software/data integrity over time

bit rotdata integrity

Reliability of stored information

backwards compatibility · immutability

Family

bit, rot, bits, rotting, rotted, rotten, bite, bitten, biting

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Rated G