automata

Self-operating machines

Automata is the plural of automaton—self-operating machines or mechanisms designed to follow a predetermined sequence of operations.

The term appears most often in technical contexts: cellular automata in mathematics, finite automata in computer science.

In older usage, automata were mechanical figures that mimicked living creatures: The 18th-century automata could write, draw, and play music.

robotics

android

Machine resembling a person

  • humanoidBeing with body like ours
  • cyborgOrganic-mechanical hybrid entity
  • droidRobot, in shorthand

actuator · servomechanism · sensors · locomotion · manipulator · bionic · rover · drone · articulated · kinematics

mechanical

clockwork

Spring-driven gear system

  • gearsToothed rotating machine parts
  • camsMotion-converting rotators
  • linkagesPoints where things connect

escapement · mainspring · mechanisms · precision · craftsmanship · articulation · movement · levers · pulleys · ratchet

historical

clockwork

Spring-driven gear system

artifice · wonderment

figurative

mechanical

Operated by machinery

mindless · programmed · zombie · sleepwalker · drone · robotic · unthinking · rote · habitual · puppet

theory

Turing

grammars · languages · decidability · transition · alphabet · acceptance · deterministic · nondeterministic · computable · recursion

Categories
Opposites
animacy and life

automataliving creatures

Entities possessing biological processes

organisms · lifeforms · animals · humans · sentient beings

agency and volition

automatafree agents

Athletes available for signing

improvisers · decision-makers

computational theory

automataTuring machines

Formal models of computation

neural networks · analog computers · quantum computers

Phrases
Family

automatic, automation, automatically, automaton, automatism, automatics

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G