archeologists

Ancient site excavators

Archeologists are scientists who study human history through excavation and analysis of material remains—artifacts, structures, and other physical evidence left behind by past cultures.

The spelling with an "e" is more common in British English.

Archeologists unearthed pottery fragments dating back three thousand years.

See also archaeologists.

fieldwork

trowel

Flat blade for spreading

grid · survey · mapping · screening · profile · section · sifting · brushwork · photography · backfill

analysis

carbon-dating

Isotope-based age measurement

typology · seriation · spectrometry · GIS · database · classification · conservation · preservation · restoration · curation

civilizations

pyramids

Apex-topped geometric solids

hieroglyphics · ziggurats · Babylon · Stonehenge · Pompeii · Tutankhamun · Angkor · Machu Picchu · Troy · Maya

artifacts

potsherd

Fragment of earthenware

coinage · statuette · tablet · inscription · sarcophagus · amphora · figurine · arrowhead · obsidian · flint

disciplines

anthropology

Study of human cultures

bioarchaeology · Egyptology

sites

tomb

Underground chamber for remains

  • ruinsDecayed structural remains
  • moundHeaped earth formation
  • tellConvey information verbally

burial · cave · settlement · necropolis · acropolis · temple · shipwreck · cairn · dolmen · barrow

Opposites
methodological rigor and purpose

archeologistsgrave robbers

Those who excavate interments illegally

treasure hunters · looters · pothunters

temporal orientation

archeologistsfuturists

Predictors of coming developments

futurologists · forecasters · sociologists · urban planners · trend analysts

relationship to physical evidence

archeologistshistorians

Scholars of the past

archivists · philologists · paleographers

Family

archeologist

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