Tokugawa

Edo period rulers

Tokugawa refers to the dynasty of shoguns who ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868, or to this period of Japanese history.

The Tokugawa shogunate unified Japan after centuries of civil war and maintained peace through strict social hierarchy and isolation from the outside world.

Tokugawa-era art, the Tokugawa period.

The name derives from the clan that held power, founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu.

samurai

bushido

Samurai honor system

  • katanaCurved Japanese fighting blade
  • roninFeudal drifter-warrior
  • seppukuRitualized Japanese self-disembowelment

daimyo · wakizashi · kenjutsu · iaido · dojo · armor · bannerman · martial arts · retainer · lordship

isolation

sakoku

Tokugawa-era isolation policy

self-sufficiency · insularity

shogunate

shogun

Japan's military supreme commander

hereditary · premodern

culture

kabuki

Ritualistic performance for show

  • ukiyo-eJapanese woodblock print tradition
  • geishaJapanese arts entertainer
  • bunrakuMulti-puppeteer Japanese theater

haiku · floating world · woodblock prints · merchant class · tea ceremony

edo

castle town

Community surrounding a stronghold

Categories
Opposites
japanese historical eras/governance systems

TokugawaMeiji

Japanese modernization era

modernization · Restoration · Western influence · Fujiwara

isolationism vs. openness

TokugawaWesternization

Adopting Western cultural practices

feudal vs. modern japan

Tokugawamodern Japan

Contemporary Japanese society

conscript army · industrialization

Phrases
Familiarity
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