Pinkertons
Private detective agency
The Pinkertons were a private detective and security agency founded in 1850, notorious for strikebreaking and labor suppression in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
The name became synonymous with hired muscle used against workers: The company brought in Pinkertons to break the strike.
Today it refers broadly to private security forces or corporate enforcers, often with sinister connotations.
Disrupting worker organizing efforts
- scabsDried wound coverings
- labor disputeWorker-employer disagreement
- HomesteadFlorida city or historic act
- strikebreakersWorkers replacing union laborers
goons · thugs · intimidation · Carnegie · industrial conflict · hired muscle · factory · lockout
Years 1801-1900
- Wild WestAmerica's lawless frontier era
- Civil WarCountrymen fighting countrymen
- LincolnMidwestern state capital
- railroadPermanent track for trains
outlaws · Jesse James · Butch Cassidy · wanted posters · frontier · lawmen · badges · telegraph
Power to act
- private eyeHired investigator, unlicensed
- investigationFormal examination of facts
- surveillanceSystematic observation of subjects
- undercoverSecretly engaged in espionage
sleuth · operative · security firm · secret service · informant · plainclothes · shadowing · stakeout
Agencies ensuring safety
- asset protectionSecuring owned resources legally
- consultingGiving expert advice professionally
- risk managementIdentifying and minimizing threats
- investigationsSystematic searches for truth
corporate espionage · executive protection · loss prevention · threat assessment · background checks · fraud investigation · private security · contractors
union busting
Disrupting worker organizing efforts
- scabsDried wound coverings
- labor disputeWorker-employer disagreement
- HomesteadFlorida city or historic act
strikebreakers · goons · thugs · intimidation · Carnegie · industrial conflict · hired muscle · factory · lockout · violence
nineteenth century
Years 1801-1900
- Wild WestAmerica's lawless frontier era
- Civil WarCountrymen fighting countrymen
- LincolnMidwestern state capital
railroad · outlaws · Jesse James · Butch Cassidy · wanted posters · frontier · lawmen · badges · telegraph · bank robbers
agency
Power to act
- private eyeHired investigator, unlicensed
- investigationFormal examination of facts
- surveillanceSystematic observation of subjects
undercover · sleuth · operative · security firm · secret service · informant · plainclothes · shadowing · stakeout · espionage
security services
Agencies ensuring safety
- asset protectionSecuring owned resources legally
- consultingGiving expert advice professionally
- risk managementIdentifying and minimizing threats
investigations · corporate espionage · executive protection · loss prevention · threat assessment · background checks · fraud investigation · private security · contractors
- Historical Policingconstables, sheriffs, watchmen, night watch, bobbies
- union opponentsstrikebreakers, scabs, goons, goon squads
- union bustingunion busting, strikebreaker, strikebreaking, scabs, scab
- criminalsmurderer, thief, burglar, criminal, killer
- Mercenariesmercenaries, mercenary, hired guns, hired gun, soldiers of fortune
- Police Historyconstables, Metropolitan Police, night watch, Scotland Yard, sheriffs
Pinkertonsstate police
Regional law enforcement agency
municipal police · sheriff's department · FBI · constabulary · Scotland Yard
Pinkertonslabor unions
Worker collectives for negotiations
trade unions · organized labor · union organizers · Wobblies · strikers
- Pinkerton agentsHistorical private security operatives