Montessori

Self-directed learning method

Montessori is an educational approach developed by Italian physician Maria Montessori, emphasizing self-directed learning, hands-on activities, and mixed-age classrooms.

Children choose their own work from structured options while teachers guide rather than lecture: Our kids go to a Montessori school.

The method is widely used in early childhood education but extends through adolescence.

education

preschool

Early childhood educational program

curriculum · teacher training · guide · directress · accreditation · AMI · primary · toddler program · homeschool · charter

method

child-centered

Focused on children's needs

self-correcting · individualized · observation · intrinsic motivation · manipulatives · normalization

founder

Maria

Common feminine given name

anthropologist · pioneer · reformer · Rome · 1907 · observation · international · lecturer

development

independence

Freedom from external control

order · socialization · gross motor · language acquisition · numeracy · literacy · executive function · problem-solving · critical thinking · self-discipline

philosophy

child-centered

Focused on children's needs

peace · freedom · intrinsic motivation · interconnectedness

materials

checkerboard

Alternating square pattern

Categories
Opposites
pedagogical approach

Montessoritraditional education

Standard classroom-based instruction

rote learning · standardized curriculum · chalk and talk · classical education · Common Core

educational philosophy founders

MontessoriB.F. Skinner

Behaviorist psychologist, conditioning researcher

classroom structure

Montessoribell schedule

Document listing period times

assigned seating · one-size-fits-all

Phrases
Family

Montessori method

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Positive · Rated G